Cell-free passive transfer of delayed hypersensitivity to chemicals in guinea pigs.

نویسندگان

  • D R Burger
  • W S Jeter
چکیده

Delayed-type cutaneous reactivity to 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene and 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene in guinea pigs was transferred passively by fluids in which leukocytes from sensitive animals were incubated. Cells from peritoneal exudates, lymph nodes, and alveolar washings were employed. The cell-free transfer material was dialyzable, of small molecular size, and stable to 56 C for 30 min and -65 C for at least 9 weeks. It gave a ratio at 280 to 260 nm of 0.71. The relationships between temperature, pH, and cellular release of the transfer material were studied.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Study of the Passive Transfer of Delayed Hypersensitivity to Dnp-poly-l-lysine and Dnp-gl in Responder and Nonresponder Guinea Pigs

A study of the passive transfer of delayed hypersensitivity to DNP-poly-L-lysine and to DNP-GL was performed in Hartley guinea pigs. Delayed hypersensitivity to DNP-PLL and DNP-GL could be transferred successfully only by means of sensitized cells from genetic responder guinea pigs and in most cases, only into those guinea pigs genetically capable of responding to PLL. The inability to transfer...

متن کامل

THE EFFECT OF ASCORBIC ACID ON BLOOD HISTAMINE LEVEL AND DELAYED-TYPE HYPERSENSITIVITY IN GUINEA PIGS

The effect of ascorbic acid on blood histamine level and delayed-type hypersensitivity was studied in thirty male guinea pigs. Animals were sensitized to B.C.G., trichophytin and mallein during the first four weeks. The diet was ad libitum during this period. After this "sensitization period" animals w er e tested intradermally with tuberculin, trichophytin and mallein. The number and diam...

متن کامل

Delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity to cell-free tumor antigens.

The exposure of two different methylcholanthrene-induced strain 2 guinea pig sarcomas to low-intensity sonic energy provided cell-free extracts that could elicit tumor-specific delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions. These extracts, when fractionated by diethylaminoethyl column chromatography, yielded u partially purified component capable of eliciting delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity r...

متن کامل

Delayed-type hypersensitivity and immunity against aerogenic tuberculosis in guinea pigs.

In experiments described herein, it was observed that guinea pigs with delayed-type hypersensitivity to tuberculoproteins under various experimental conditions, with or without passive transfer of serum from immune donors, manifested no acquired immunity against aerogenically induced tuberculosis. These results are discussed in relation to the previous observations of other investigators and to...

متن کامل

Concomitant Anaphylactic Sensitization and Contact Unresponsiveness following the Infusion or Feeding of Picryl Chloride to Guinea Pigs

Guinea pigs receiving one large dose of picryl chloride by the intravenous or oral routes commonly develop circulating antibody demonstrable by passive cutaneous anaphylaxis or by active anaphylaxis. They often concommittantly become unresponsive to the induction of delayed contact hypersensitivity by intracutaneous injections. Erythrocytes obtained from guinea pigs after infusion or feeding of...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Infection and immunity

دوره 4 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1971